White House takes aim at obesity
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- The
Bush administration Friday announced a campaign to combat the epidemic of
obesity in the United States through improved product labels, health
education, and a partnership with restaurants to help steer people toward
healthier menu choices.
"It reflects our commitment to reversing
this tragic obesity trend, in which far too many Americans are literally
eating themselves to death," Health and Human Services Secretary
Tommy Thompson said at a news conference unveiling the campaign.
Thompson's comments were timed with a report
from the Obesity Working Group of the Food and Drug Administration,
stressing a theme of "calories count."
The FDA, in accepting the group's
recommendations, plans to take a variety of actions in response.
They include:
In a written
statement, Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa, commended the effort, but said it
falls short.
"More
aggressive steps to curb obesity and give consumers the tools to make
healthy decisions are necessary to address this growing crisis," he
said.
Harkin called on
Thompson to support his efforts to require that restaurant chains publish
the nutritional information of their food and to give the Federal Trade
Commission authority over marketing of "junk food" to children.
Federal figures
released this week showed that poor diet -- including obesity and physical
inactivity -- is fast approaching tobacco as the top underlying
preventable cause of death.
Researchers looking
at data from 2000 found that obesity caused 400,000
U.S.
deaths -- more than 16 percent of all deaths.
Obesity and inactivity contribute to the risks for some of the top
killers: heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes.
According to the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 64 percent of adults are obese
or overweight. Even more alarming, officials say the number of overweight
and obese youth has nearly doubled in the past two decades, and data
suggests the levels are still on the rise.